![]() ![]() This directory is commonly called a "Wine prefix" or "Wine bottle". See WineHQ's List of Commands for the full list.īy default, Wine stores its configuration files and installed Windows programs in ~/.wine.control is Wine's implementation of the Windows Control Panel, which can be started by running wine control.See WineHQ's article on Useful Registry Keys. regedit is Wine's registry editing tool, which can be started by running regedit.winecfg is a GUI configuration tool for Wine, which can be started by running winecfg.Bottles - Graphical prefix and runners manager for Wine based on GTK.Ĭonfiguring Wine is typically accomplished using:.Can export Qt themes into the Wine configuration for better integration. Q4Wine - Graphical prefix manager for Wine.PyWinery - Simple graphical prefix manager for Wine.Proton - Compatibility tool made for Steam based on Wine and additional components.Contains scripts to assist with program installation and configuration. PlayOnLinux - Graphical prefix manager for Wine.Lutris - Gaming launcher for all types of games, including Wine games (with prefix management), native Linux games and emulators.icoextract - Generates thumbnails for Windows executable files (.exe and.CrossOver - Official paid version of Wine which provides a graphical interface and more comprehensive end-user support.These have their own communities and websites, and are not supported by the main Wine community. However, having the files downloaded in advance allows you to work off-line and makes it so Wine does not download the files for each Wine prefix needing them. These packages are not strictly required as Wine will download the relevant files as needed. See also #Graphics drivers and #Sound for additional requirements.Ĭonsider installing wine-gecko and wine-mono for applications that depend on Internet Explorer and. Wine Staging is a patched version of Wine, which contains bug fixes and features that have not been integrated into the stable or development branch yet. ![]() Wine can be installed by enabling the multilib repository and installing the wine (development), wine-stable AUR (stable) or wine-staging (testing) package. Wine can also run Malware (see Wine FAQ on Malware compatibility).See #Running Wine under a separate user account and Security#Sandboxing applications for possible precautions. If you can access a file or resource with your user account, programs running in Wine can too.Otherwise, this is one of the easiest ways to get the full Windows experience on your Mac without losing any power or functionality. ![]() Unfortunately, if you have an Apple Silicon Mac (with the M1 chip), you won't have access to Boot Camp at all. Also, while you’re logged into Windows, you’ll lose access to macOS, so you can’t use your Windows and Mac apps simultaneously. While Boot Camp is free, you’ll need to purchase a Windows license if you want to use all features of the Windows edition you install. This contrasts with virtual machines, which can only use a set percentage of resources (since your host OS is still running). While logged into Windows, you can run Windows applications at full-speed using all your available memory and processor cores. This allows you to choose whether to log into Windows or macOS every time you boot your Mac-a process known as dual-booting. The Boot Camp Assistant app sets aside a portion of your hard drive to install Windows. While the VirtualBox software itself is free, you may need to license your copy of Windows installed in the VM if you want to use it long-term.īoot Camp is a free utility that comes with your Mac that allows you to run Windows alongside macOS. Making the process even harder, VirtualBox doesn’t offer any sort of technical support to users, so you’ll have to find help in the free guides on its website or in the user forums. Read more: How to Use VirtualBox: User's Guide Creating a new virtual machine is much more time-consuming than in Parallels Desktop or VMWare Fusion Player, and you’ll need to know details such as the amount of RAM, CPU cores, and hard drive space to allocate to your VM. The VirtualBox interface can be intimidating, as it shows a lot of technical details and specifications without many tips or descriptions for beginners. The interface looks pretty dated and isn’t as streamlined as other virtual machine software, though VirtualBox has made some improvements that give it more polish. VirtualBox supports a great number of guest operating systems going all the way back to Windows 98, and you can even run your own servers. It’s designed with developers and IT professionals in mind, so VirtualBox provides you with a great deal of control over your virtual environments. VirtualBox is a free and open source virtual machine software from Oracle.
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